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Effects of Selegiline Combined with Pramipexole on Behavioral and Psychological Symptoms Cognitive Disorders and ADL of Patients with Parkinson's Disease Complicated with Sleep Disorders |
WANG Yang, XU Bing, ZHOU Jin, et al |
Shenyang First People's Hospital, Liaoning Shenyang 110041, China |
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Abstract Objective: To investigate the effects of selegiline combined with pramipexole on behavioral and psychological symptoms, cognitive disorders and activity of daily living of patients with Parkinson's disease (PD) complicated with sleep disorders. Methods: 80 patients with PD and sleep disorders in the hospital were divided into control group (n=40) and observation group (n=40) by the simple random grouping method. The control group was treated with pramipexole while the observation group was treated with selegiline combined with pramipexole. Scores of neuropsychiatric inventory (NPI), mini-mental state examination (MMSE), Pittsburgh sleep quality index (PSQI), Epworth sleepiness scale (ESS), Unified Parkinson’s Disease Rating Scale (UPDRS-III) and activities of daily living (ADL), as well as adverse reactions were compared between the two groups. Results: Scores of NPI, PSQI, ESS and UPDRS-III of the observation group were lower than those of the control group after treatment (P<0.05), while scores of MMSE and ADL were higher than those of the control group (P<0.05). There was no significant difference in the incidence of adverse reactions between the two groups (P>0.05). Conclusion: Selegiline combined with pramipexole can significantly improve the behavioral and psychological symptoms of patients with PD and sleep disorders, reduce cognitive disorders, and enhance activity of daily living, without obvious adverse reactions.
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