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| Quality of Life and Influencing Factors of Female Fibromyalgia Syndrome with Different BMI |
| ZHOU zhian, BIAN shuwei, LI yang, et al |
| Chengde Central Hospital, Hebei Chengde 067000, China |
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Abstract Objective: To investigate the differences in quality of life (QoL) of female fibromyalgia syndrome (FMS) patients with different body mass index (BMI) and the factors influencing their QoL, so as to provide a basis for more precise treatment and management of FMS patients and improve their QoL. Methods: A total of 120 female FMS patients admitted to our hospital were selected and divided into groups A and B according to BMI. Group A had BMI ≤ 24 (n=66) and Group B had BMI > 24 (n=54). The QoL, pain, fatigue, anxiety and depression of FMS patients in the two groups were compared. Multivariate linear regression analysis was used to analyze the risk factors affecting the QoL of FMS patients, and Pearson correlation analysis was used to analyze the correlation between the risk factors and the scores of each dimension of SF-36. Results: There were statistically significant differences in the scores of social function, physical function, physical pain, vitality, general health, emotional function, mental health and psychological health between the two groups (P<0.05), and the scores in Group A were significantly higher than those in Group B (P<0.05). There were statistically significant differences in VAS, FSS and HADS scores between the two groups (P<0.05), and VAS, FSS and HADS scores in Group A were significantly lower than those in Group B (P<0.05). Pearson correlation analysis showed that BMI was negatively correlated with social function, physical function, physical pain, vitality and general health (P<0.05), FSS score was negatively correlated with social function, general health and emotional function (P<0.05), and HADS was negatively correlated with social function, physical function, physical pain, mental health and psychological health (P<0.05). Multivariate linear regression analysis showed that BMI, FSS and HADS scores were risk factors affecting the QoL of FMS patients. Conclusion: There are significant differences in the QoL of female FMS patients with different BMI. High BMI can reduce the QoL of FMS patients, aggravate the pain, fatigue, anxiety and depression of FMS patients, and BMI, FSS and HADS scores are risk factors affecting the QoL of FMS patients.
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2024, Vol. 30 
