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Effects of Dipyridamole Adjuvant Therapy on Platelet-Related Parameters Immune Function, CRP and PCT Levels in Children with KD |
WANG Fengjuan, XING Yaming |
Liaoyang Central Hospital, Liaoning Liaoyang 111000, China |
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Abstract Objective: To observe the efficacy of dipyridamole in treating KD, and its effects on platelet related parameters, immune function, serum CRP and PCT. Methods: 68 children with KD admitted to our hospital from February 2019 to February 2021 were prospectively selected as the study subjects. All the children were divided into 2 groups with 34 cases in each group by simple numerical random table method. The control group underwent conventional treatment, and the observation group underwent dipyridamole. Clinical indexes, platelet-related parameters (PLT, WBC, ESR), serum CRP, PCT levels, and immune function indexes (CD3+, CD4+, CD8+, IgA, IgG, IgM) were compared. Results: The subside time of fever, mucosal congestion, limb swelling, lymph node enlargement symptoms and the length of hospital stay in the observation group were significantly lower than those in the control group (P<0.05). The incidence of CAL in the observation group was 14.71%, which was significantly lower than 38.24% in the control group (P<0.05). After treatment, blood PLT, WBC, ESR, CRP and PCT in 2 groups were significantly lower than those before treatment (P<0.05). After treatment, blood PLT, WBC, ESR, CRP and PCT in observation group were significantly lower than those in control group (P<0.05). The differences of blood PLT, WBC, ESR, CRP and PCT in observation group were higher than those in control group before and after treatment (P<0.05). After treatment, CD4+ was significantly lower than before treatment (P<0.05), while CD8+, IgA and IgG were significantly higher than before treatment (P<0.05). After treatment, CD4+ in observation group was significantly lower than that in control group (P<0.05), and CD8+, IgA and IgG in observation group were significantly higher than those in control group (P<0.05). The differences of CD3+, CD4+, CD8+, IgA, IgG, IgM in the observation group were higher than those in the control group (P<0.05). There was no significant difference in the total incidence of adverse reactions between the two groups (P>0.05). Conclusion: Dipyridamole can improve anti-platelet aggregation ability, enhance immune function, and reduce serum CRP and PCT levels in children with KD, finally it achievs the effect of promoting rehabilitation efficiency and reduces the incidence of CAL.
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