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| The Effect of Transparent Cap-Assisted Endoscopic Internal Hemorrhoid Sclerosis on Patients with II and III Degree Internal Hemorrhoids and Its Influence on Vascular Morphology |
| CHEN Qingqi, GUO Dianhua, ZHENG Jitong |
| Western Central Hospital of Hainan Province, Hainan Danzhou 571799, China |
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Abstract Objective: To explore the effect of transparent cap-assisted endoscopic internal hemorrhoid sclerosis on patients with degree II and III internal hemorrhoids and its influence on blood vessel morphology. Methods: All 80 patients with grade II and III internal hemorrhoids were admitted between February 2020 and February 2021. They were randomly divided into 2 groups with 40 cases in each group. The control group was treated with closed hemorrhoidectomy, and the observation group was treated with transparent hemorrhoids. Cap-assisted endoscopic treatment of internal hemorrhoids sclerosing, and compare the visual analog pain (VAS) score, Likert score, anorectal dynamics index, perianal venous plexus area (S), diameter (D) and Various surgical indicators, postoperative complication rate. Results: The intraoperative blood loss and hospitalization expenses in the observation group were less than those in the control group (P<0.05), and the hospitalization time and operation time were shorter than those in the control group (P<0.05). The VAS score, Likert score, and postoperative 24h and 48h The incidence of complications was lower than that of the control group (P<0.05). The ARP and RRP at 24h and 48h after operation were higher than those of the control group (P<0.05). The postoperative S and D indexes were better than those of the control group (P<0.05). Conclusion: The transparent cap-assisted endoscopic internal hemorrhoid sclerotherapy has a significant effect on patients with II and III degree internal hemorrhoids, which can reduce hemorrhoids, improve anorectal dynamics, reduce body pain, and promote postoperative recovery.
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2021, Vol. 27 
