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| Predictive Value of Serum HAP IL-6 on the Hemorrhage Volume in Patients with Aneurysmal Subarachnoid Hemorrhage |
| CAO Bing, DING Qi, LIU Chunjiang, et al |
| The First Affiliated Hospital of Hebei North University, Hebei Zhangjiakou 075000, China |
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Abstract Objective: To explore the predictive value of serum heparanase (HPA), interleukin (IL) -6 on the hemorrhage volume in patients with aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage (aSAH) and its risk factors, so as to provide theoretical basis for clinical diagnosis and treatment. Methods: From June 2015 to June 2019, 219 patients with aSAH were selected as the study subjects. According to glasgow outcome scale (GOS), the patients were divided into poor prognosis group (85 cases) and good prognosis group (134 cases). The serum levels of HPA, IL-6 and hs-CRP were measured by ELISA. Univariate analysis and multivariate logistic regression were used to analyze the risk factors of prognosis in patients with aSAH. The predictive value of serum HPA, IL-6 and hs-CRP on prognosis in patients with aSAH were evaluated by ROC curve. Results: The serum levels of HAL, IL-6 and hs-CRP in patients with poor prognosis group were higher than those of in patients with good prognosis group (P<0.01). The area under ROC curve of HPA, IL-6 and hs-CRP were 0.846 (95% CI:0.791-0.891), 0.818 (95% CI:0.761-0.867) and 0.732 (95% CI:0.668-0.790) respectively in predicting large hemorrhage volume in patients with Asah, and the prediction effect of HAP and IL-6 were better than hs-CRP. The multivariate logistic regression analysis showed that the age over 65 years old (OR=3.365), history of hypertension (OR=1.792), GCS score <12 points (OR=7.699), HPA≥3.91 ng/mL (OR=1.988), IL-6≥47.34 pg/mL (OR=2.195) and hs-CRP≥7.87 mg/L (OR=1.784) were the risk factors of prognosis in patients with aSAH. Conclusion: Serum levels of HPA, IL-6 and hs-CRP are closely related to the prognosis of aSAH patients. They could be used as indicators for predicting the prognosis in patients with aSAH, but the predictive value of HPA and IL-6 are better than those of hs-CRP.
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2020, Vol. 26 
