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Comparison on Effects of Remifentanil or Fentanyl Combined with Propofol General Anesthesia on Cardiac Function and Hemodynamic Parameters in Elderly Patients Undergoing Surgery |
CHEN Yuanli, XIE Jian, CHEN Fei |
Chongqing Fourth People's Hospital / Chongqing Emergency Medical Center, Chongqing 40018, China |
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Abstract Objective: To investigate the effects of remifentanil or fentanyl combined with propofol general anesthesia on cardiac function and hemodynamic parameters in elderly patients. Methods: A total of 220 elderly patients admitted to our hospital from December 2017 to June 2019 were randomly divided into observation group (110 cases) and control group (110 cases). The changes of heart rate (HR), systolic blood pressure (SBP), diastolic blood pressure (DBP), mean arterial blood pressure (map), left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF), cardiac stroke volume (SV), cardiac output (CO), cardiac index (CI) were compared before anesthesia induction (t0), before tracheal intubation (T1), immediately after tracheal intubation (T2), at the time of skin incision (T3) and 10 minutes after operation (T4) The operation related indexes and complications of the two groups were recorded. Results: There was no significant difference in HR, SBP, DBP, map, LVEF%, SV, CO and CI between the two groups in t0 and T4 period (P > 0.05). The time of extubation, time of opening eyes, time of spontaneous respiration, time of recovery of orientation force and incidence of adverse reactions in the observation group were significantly lower than those in the control group (P < 0.05). Conclusion: Remifentanil combined with propofol for general anesthesia can stabilize the patient's heart function and hemodynamics, improve the awake time and safety of patients, and it is worthy of popularization.
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