|
|
Analysis of Organ Function Damage and Prognostic Factors in Children with Different Types of Respiratory Tract Infection |
LU Rong, LIU Qing, PANG Suijun |
Affiliated Hospital of Yan'an University, Shanxi Yan'an 716000, China |
|
|
Abstract Objectives: To analyze and discuss the organ function damage and the influencing factors of prognosis in children with different types of respiratory tract infection. Methods: The clinical data of 74 children with respiratory tract infection treated in our hospital from January 2016 to December 2016 were retrospectively analyzed.According to the different types of infection, the children were divided into the upper respiratory tract infection (URTI) group and the pneumonia group, and the clinical data and biochemical indexes of the two groups were collected, and the functional damage of the organs of the children was checked by using the blood cell analysis and the chest positive slice.After follow-up until December 31, 2018, the prognosis of children in each group was observed. The risk factors affecting respiratory tract infection were analyzed by univariate and multivariate Logistic. Results: 5 (14.28%) of the patients with impaired cardiovascular system in the URTI group were significantly lower than that of the pneumonia group (48.72%), and the difference was statistically significant (χ2=9.98, P =0.02); There were 6 cases (17.14%) with abnormal digestive system in URTI group and 21 cases (53.85%) with abnormal digestive system in pneumonia group, the difference was statistically significant (χ2=10.723, P=0.001). As of December 31, 2018, 35 cases (100.00%) were cured in URTI group and 32 cases (82.05%) were cured or improved in pneumonia group. The results of factor analysis showed that there were significant differences in age, asthma, abnormal ALT, abnormal digestive system, the number of severe pneumonia and the level of PCT between the children with pneumonia and those with good prognos is (P<0.05). Multivariate analysis showed that CK-MB was abnormal, and the PCT was an independent risk factor that affected the prognosis of children with pneumonia (P<0.05). Conclusion: Compared with the URTI group, the organ function of the children with pneumonia is more serious; and the CK-MB>24U/L and PCT are the risk factors that affect the prognosis of the children with pneumonia, and the clinical can reduce the incidence of respiratory tract infection by controlling the above factors.
|
|
|
|
|
[1] 王东,许岚,谈鹰,等.2012-2015年医院急诊内科上呼吸道感染患者抗菌药物应用情况调查分析[J].中华医院感染学杂志,2017,27(6):1225~1227. [2] 丁浩,何玲.儿童肺结核的CT研究进展[J].中国中西医结合影像学杂志,2018,16(02):212~214. [3] 胡亚美.诸福棠实用儿科学[M].2002. [4] 乔俊英,张丽敏,栾斌,等.重症肺炎恢复期婴幼儿潮气呼吸肺功能改变的意义[J].中华实用儿科临床杂志,2016,31(4):292~295. [5] 尹立岩.肺炎支原体导致小儿下呼吸道感染的临床特征研究[J].中国医药导刊,2014(2):217~218. [6] 王凤娟.儿童肺炎支原体感染合并消化系统损害危险因素及临床特征分析[J].陕西医学杂志,2017,46(4):113~114. [7] 苏聃,潘冬宁.小儿支气管肺炎患者发生心肌损伤的影响研究[J].实用心脑肺血管病杂志,2017,25(S1):105~106. [8] 甘斌,黄业清,罗红伟.重症肺炎患者PCTWBCCRP水平与预后的相关性分析[J].河北医学,2016,22(12):2018~2021. [9] 占林兵,谢波,华锋,等.血清C反应蛋白、降钙素原及乳酸在重症肺炎中的变化及临床意义[J].中华全科医学,2015,13(3):367~368. |
|
|
|