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| Evaluation of Rational Use of Antibiotics in Perioperative Period of Class I Incision Surgery in Our Hospital |
| YAN Jiang, XU Fei, WANG Ping, et al |
| General Hospital of Jianghan Oilfield, Hubei Qianjiang 433124, China |
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Abstract Objective: To investigate the status of rationality in perioperative use of antibacterials in patients undergoing type Ⅰ incision operation in a hospital, and to discuss the ways to improve the rational use of antibiotics during the perioperative period. Methods: The perioperative data of 1,023 patients undergoing type Ⅰ incision operation in our hospital from December 2016 to December 2017 were retrospectively analyzed. The preventive medication and rational administration were analyzed. Results: In the perioperative period of type I incision, 436 patients (42.62%) were treated with antibacterial drugs, and the preventive use rate of neurosurgical antibiotics was 93.25%, which was higher than other departments. In the selection of antibacterial drugs, the use rate of etimicin was the highest, accounting for 16.81%, followed by cefamandole and piperacillin and sulbactam, accounting for 16.23% and 11.63%, respectively; The timing of drug administration in 387 cases was 0.5 to 2 hours before operation, accounting for 88.76%. In 219 cases, the course of treatment with antimicrobial agents was <24 hours, accounting for 50.22%; The reasonable rates of indications for drug use, variety selection, timing of administration, dosage, administration route, drug type, dosing duration, and combination use were 73.85%, 16.28%, 88.76%, 73.62%, 98.17%, and 86.93%, respectively. 50.22%, 97.48%. Conclusion: In our hospital, the use rate of antibiotics for patients undergoing type Ⅰ incision operation is high, but the reasonable rate is low, moreover, the reasonable rate of selection and administration of the drug is particularly low, so the management of antibacterial drugs and the rationalization of the use of antibacterial drugs during the perioperative period of physicians should be strengthened.
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2019, Vol. 25 
