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Significance of Prethrombotic State Molecules and Cystatin C Level in Patients with Coronary Heart Disease for Prognosis after Intervention Operation |
TANG Min, et al |
Second Affiliated Hospital of Shenyang Medical College, Liaoning Shenyang 110000, China |
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Abstract Objective: To observe the evaluation significance of prethrombotic state molecules and cystatin C (Cys-C) level in patients with coronary heart disease (CHD) for prognosis after intervention operation. Methods: 72 CHD patients who were admitted to the hospital were enrolled. All underwent percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI). The prethrombotic state molecules [plasma D-dimer (DD), thrombotic precursor protein (TpP), fibrinogen (Fbg), serum von Willebrand factor (vWF)] and Cys-C levels before and at 3d after treatment were compared. They were divided into good prognosis group and poor prognosis group according to follow-up results. The prethrombotic state molecules and Cys-C before and at 3d after treatment were compared between the two groups. Results: The levels of plasma D-D, TpP, Fbg, serum vWF and Cys-C at 3d after PCI were significantly higher than those before treatment (P<0.05). The proportion of patients with diabetes, hyperlipidemia, hypertension and smoking history in poor prognosis group was significantly higher than that in good prognosis group (P<0.05). DD, TpP, Fbg, vWF and Cys-C in both groups at 3d after treatment were significantly higher than those before treatment (P<0.05). At 3d after treatment, D-D, TpP, Fbg, vWF and Cys-C in poor prognosis group were significantly higher than those in good prognosis group (P<0.05). D-D, TpP, Fbg, vWF and Cys-C were independent risk factors for prognosis of patients with CHD after PCI (P<0.05). Conclusion: The levels of prethrombotic state molecules and Cys-C in patients with coronary heart disease have an increasing trend, and the higher the degree of increase, the worse the prognosis of patients, which can be used for prognosis evaluation.
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