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| Analysis on Predictive Factors of PCI Revascularization in Patients with Ischemic Cardiomyopathy |
| WANG Kun, GUO Jingtao, ZHOU Jiang, et al |
| Chengde Central Hospital, Hebei Chengde 067000, China |
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Abstract Objective: To explore the efficacy predictors to percutaneous coronary intervention for the patients with Ischemic cardiomyopathy(ICM). Methods: 123 patients with ICM admitted in the Chengde Central Hospital from Sep,2015 to Sep,2017 underwent coronary angiography and PCI. The basic data and interventional data of the patients were collected and followed up for 6 months. The changes of various indexes before and after PCI were analyzed. Based on whether the treatment is effective, the patients were divided into two groups. Through the comparison between groups, the efficacy predictors to percutaneous coronary intervention for the patients with ICM were analyzed. Result:Among the 123 ICM patients enrolled in the study, 67 were PCI-responder and 56 were non-PCI-responder , with an effective rate of 54.47%. There were no statistically significant differences in general data between the two groups. And there were 7 indicators including sex, age, diabetes, SYNTAX score, angina pectoris, electrocardiogram V1~V4 lead Q wave, and whether left anterior descending coronary artery revascularization were correlated to the efficacy of PCI for the patients with ICM. Multivariable Logistic regression analysis showed that age(OR=0.825, 95% CI:0.813~1.157,P=0.032), diabetes(OR=0.170, 95% CI:0.042~0.643, P=0.012), angina pectoris(OR=3.982, 95% CI:0.581~14.232, P=0.008), electrocardiogram V1~V4 lead Q wave(OR=0.039, 95% CI:0.018~0.576,P=0.000), the left anterior descending coronary artery effective revascularization(OR=4.251, 95% CI:0.833~19.143,P=0.046) were the pridictors to percutaneous coronary intervention for the patients with Ischemic cardiomyopathy. Conclusion: The younger age, without diabetes mellitus, angina pectoris, electrocardiogram V1~V4 lead without Q waves, and left anterior descending coronary artery revascularization are predictors of possible benefit from PCI in patients with ICM.
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2018, Vol. 24 
