Effects of Calcitriol combined with Cinacalcet on Serum Calcium Phosphorus iPTH Osteoporosis and Cardiac Valve Calcification in Patients with Secondary Hyperparathyroidism
Abstract:Objective: To analyze the effects of calcitriol combined with cinacalcet on serum calcium, phosphorus, intact parathyroid hormone(iPTH), osteoporosis and cardiac valve calcification in patients with secondary hyperparathyroidism. Methods: The clinical data of 60 patients with secondary hyperparathyroidism who underwent maintenance hemodialysis were collected as a retrospective study. According to the different treatment methods, they were divided into group A (12 cases), group B (30 cases), and group C (18 cases). The differences of iPTH, blood calcium, blood phosphorus, heart valve calcification and osteoporosis were compared between the two groups before and after treatment. Results: After treatment, the serum calcium concentration in group A decreased significantly (P<0.05), while that in group B increased significantly (P<0.05), while that in group C did not change significantly (P>0.05); compared with before treatment, the serum phosphorus concentration in group A and C decreased significantly (P<0.05), while that in group B did not change significantly (P>0.05); and compared with before treatment, the concentration of iPTH in group A, B and C decreased significantly after treatment. After treatment, the level in group C was significantly better than that in other two groups (P<0.05). Compared with before treatment, there was no significant change in the degree of cardiac valve calcification in group A and B after treatment (P>0.05), while the degree of cardiac valve calcification in group C was significantly reduced after treatment (P<0.05). After treatment, the incidence of osteoporosis in group A and B was not significantly different from that before treatment (P>0.05); compared with before treatment, the incidence of osteoporosis in group C was significantly lower after treatment (P<0.05). Conclusion: Calcitriol combined with cinacalcet can promote the maintenance of serum calcium and phosphorus concentration in normal range and control the level of iPTH in secondary hyperparathyroidism patients. It can also effectively reduce the degree of cardiac valve calcification and the occurrence of osteoporosis. The therapeutic effect of the combined use of calcitriol and cinacalcet is better than that of single usage, so it is worthy of clinical application.
王怡. 骨化三醇联合西那卡塞对继发性甲状旁腺功能亢进患者血钙血磷iPTH骨质疏松和心脏瓣膜钙化的影响[J]. 河北医学, 2019, 25(7): 1073-1077.
WANG Yi. Effects of Calcitriol combined with Cinacalcet on Serum Calcium Phosphorus iPTH Osteoporosis and Cardiac Valve Calcification in Patients with Secondary Hyperparathyroidism. HeBei Med, 2019, 25(7): 1073-1077.
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