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河北医学  2019, Vol. 25 Issue (3): 555-558    DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-6233.2019.03.007
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不同手术治疗方式对青光眼合并白内障患者视力眼压散光度及并发症的影响
贺新, 刘宁
新疆伊犁州中医医院眼科, 新疆 伊宁 835000
Different Surgical Treatments on Vision Intraocular Pressure Astigmatism and complications in Patients with Glaucoma complicated with Cataract
HE Xin, LIU Ning
Xinjiang Yili Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital, Yining Xinjiang 835000, China
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摘要 目的:比较白内障超声乳化(Phaco)联合小梁切除术与Phaco联合房角分离术治疗对青光眼合并白内障患者视力、眼压、散光度及并发症的影响。方法:收集2016年3月至2018年3月我院收治的青光眼合并白内障患者94例,其中49例行Phaco联合小梁切除术(小梁切除术组),45例行Phaco联合房角分离术(房角分离术组),比较两组术后6个月视力改善情况、术眼眼压、前房深度、前房角度、散光度及并发症情况。结果:术后6个月,两组视力提高率比较(77.55%vs84.44%)无统计学差异(P>0.05)。术后6个月,两组术眼眼压降低程度及前房深度增加程度均无统计学差异(P>0.05);但房角分离术组前房角度增加明显大于小梁切除术组(P<0.05)。术后6个月,房角分离术组散光度增加程度及并发症发生率均明显低于小梁切除术组(P<0.05)。结论:与Phaco联合小梁切除术相比,Phaco联合房角分离术治疗青光眼合并白内障术后散光度低,且并发症少。
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贺新
刘宁
关键词 青光眼白内障白内障超声乳化小梁切除术房角分离术    
AbstractObjective: To compare the effects of phacoemulsification (Phaco) combined with trabeculectomy and Phaco combined with goniosynechialysis on vision, intraocular pressure, astigmatism and complications in patients with glaucoma complicated with cataract. Methods: 94 patients with glaucoma and cataract admitted in our hospital from March 2016 to March 2018 were collected. Among them, 49 patients were treated with Phaco combined with trabeculectomy (trabeculectomy group), 45 patients were treated with Phaco combined goniosynechialysis (goniosynechialysis group). The vision improvement, intraocular pressure, anterior chamber depth, anterior chamber angle, astigmatism and complications in the two groups 6 months after surgery were compared. Results: At 6 months after operation, there was no significant difference in visual acuity improvement rate between the two groups (77.55% vs 84.44%) (P>0.05). At 6 months after operation, there was no significant difference in the decrease degree of intraocular pressure and increase degree of anterior chamber depth between the two groups (P>0.05). However, the increase of anterior chamber angle in the goniosynechialysis group was significantly greater than that in the trabeculectomy group (P<0.05). At 6 months after operation, the increase degree of astigmatism and the incidence of complications in the goniosynechialysis group were significantly lower tha those in the trabeculectomy group (P<0.05). Conclusion: Compared with Phaco combined with trabeculectomy, Phaco combined with angle separation has lower astigmatism and fewer complications in the treatment of glaucoma combined with cataract
Key wordsGlaucoma    Cataract    Hacoemulsification    Trabeculectomy    Goniosynechialysis
    
基金资助:新疆维吾尔自治区自然科学基金,(编号:2015201C3016)
引用本文:   
贺新, 刘宁. 不同手术治疗方式对青光眼合并白内障患者视力眼压散光度及并发症的影响[J]. 河北医学, 2019, 25(3): 555-558.
HE Xin, LIU Ning. Different Surgical Treatments on Vision Intraocular Pressure Astigmatism and complications in Patients with Glaucoma complicated with Cataract. HeBei Med, 2019, 25(3): 555-558.
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http://www.hbyxzzs.cn/CN/10.3969/j.issn.1006-6233.2019.03.007     或     http://www.hbyxzzs.cn/CN/Y2019/V25/I3/555
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