ER:YAG激光辅助治疗牙周炎牙周指数变化与DFS评分的关系研究

doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-6233.2025.01.017

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摘要 目的: 探析牙周炎患者采用ER:YAG激光辅助治疗后牙周指数的变化与牙科畏惧量表(DFS)评分的关联性。方法: 纳入2021年10月至2023年10月收治的牙周炎患者30例,所有患者接受ER:YAG激光辅助治疗,并采用Pearson相关性和线性回归分析DFS评分与牙周指数变化的关系。结果: 治疗后附着丧失(AL)、牙周袋深度(PD)、牙槽骨吸收指标均明显下降,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);Pearson相关性显示:DFS评分与AL、PD、牙槽骨吸收变化呈负相关,差异有统计学意义(r=-0.401、-0.415、-0.426,P<0.05);线性回归显示:DFS评分是AL、PD和骨吸收变化的影响因素(P<0.05)。结论: DFS评分与牙周炎患者采用ER:YAG激光辅助治疗后牙周指数变化存在一定的关联,其分值越高AL、PD、牙槽骨吸收变化幅度越小。

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	贾晓凤
	王姹
	夏荣

关键词 ：牙周炎, ER:YAG激光, 牙科畏惧量表, 牙周袋深度, 牙槽骨吸收, 附着丧失

Abstract：Objective: To explore and analyze the association between changes in periodontal indexes and dental fear scale (DFS) scores in patients with periodontitis after ER:YAG laser adjuvant therapy. Methods: Thirty patients with periodontitis admitted from October 2021 to October 2023 were included. All patients received ER:YAG laser-assisted therapy. Pearson correlation and linear regression models were used to analyze the correlation between DFS scores and changes in periodontal indexes. Results: After treatment, attachment loss (AL), periodontal pocket depth (PD), and alveolar bone resorption were significantly decreased (P<0.05). Pearson correlation revealed that DFS scores were negatively correlated with AL, PD, and alveolar bone resorption (r=-0.401, -0.415, -0.426, P<0.05). Linear regression showed that DFS scores were protective factors affecting the changes in AL, PD, and bone resorption (P<0.05). Conclusion: There is a certain association between DFS scores and changes in periodontal indexes in patients with periodontitis after ER:YAG laser adjuvant therapy. The higher the score, the smaller the changes in AL, PD, and alveolar bone resorption.

Key words： Periodontitis ER:YAG laser Dental fear scale Periodontal pocket depth Alveolar bone resorption Attachment loss

基金资助:2021年度安徽省学术和技术带头人及后备人选科研活动经费资助项目,(编号:2021H253)

引用本文:

贾晓凤, 王姹, 夏荣. ER:YAG激光辅助治疗牙周炎牙周指数变化与DFS评分的关系研究[J]. 河北医学, 2025, 31(1): 96-100.
JIA Xiaofeng, WANG Cha, XIA Rong. Relationship Between Changes of Periodontal Indexes and DFS Score in the Adjuvant Treatment of Periodontitis with ER:YAG Laser. HeBei Med, 2025, 31(1): 96-100.

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http://www.hbyxzzs.cn/CN/10.3969/j.issn.1006-6233.2025.01.017 或 http://www.hbyxzzs.cn/CN/Y2025/V31/I1/96

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