Abstract:Objective: To investigate the effects of long non-coding RNA (LncRNA) ladybird homeobox 2 antisense RNA1 (LBX2-AS1) on the proliferation, migration, and invasion of gastric cancer (GC) cells by regulating the micro RNA-873-5p (miR-873-5p)/glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase (G6PD) axis.Methods: SGC7901 cells were randomly separated into control group, sh-NC group, sh-LBX2-AS1 group, sh-LBX2-AS1+inhibitor NC group, and sh-LBX2-AS1+miR-873-5p inhibitor group. qRT-PCR method was applied to detect the expression of LncRNA LBX2-AS1, miR-873-5p, and G6PD. MTT method and plate cloning experiment were applied to detect the proliferation of SGC7901 cells. Scratch experiment was applied to detect the migration of SGC7901 cells. Transwell experiment was applied to detect the invasion of SGC7901 cells. Western blot was applied to detect the expression of MMP-2, PCNA, MMP-9, and G6PD proteins in SGC7901 cells. Luciferase reporter gene assay was applied to detect the interaction between LncRNA LBX2-AS1 and miR-873-5p, and between miR-873-5p and G6PD. Mouse tumor bearing experiment was applied to verify the effects of knocking out LncRNALBX2-AS1 on CC tumor growth and G6PD expression.Results: The A490 value, clone number, scratch healing rate, invasion number, LncRNA LBX2-AS1, G6PD mRNA and PCNA, MMP-2, MMP-9 protein expression in SGC7901 cells in sh-LBX2-AS1 group were lower than those in sh-NC group and control group, while miR-873-5p expression was higher than that in sh-NC group and control group (P<0.05). Compared with the sh-LBX2-AS1 group and the sh-LBX2-AS1+inhibitor NC group, the sh-LBX2-AS+miR-873-5p inhibitor group showed a decrease in miR-873-5p expression, and an increase in A490 value, clone number, scratch healing rate, invasion number, G6PD mRNA and PCNA, MMP-2, MMP-9 protein expression (P<0.05). LncRNA LBX2-AS1 targeted the negative regulation of miR-873-5p, and miR-873-5p targeted the negative regulation of G6PD. The quality, volume, Ki-67 positive rate, and G6PD positive rate of transplanted tumors in the experimental group were lower than those in the control group (P<0.05).Conclusion: Knocking out LncRNA LBX2-AS1 may inhibit the proliferation, migration, and invasion of GC cells, and its mechanism may be achieved by regulating the miR-873-5p/G6PD axis.
王甜甜, 温媛, 郭影, 叶美红, 李振, 师振. LncRNA LBX2-AS1调节miR-873-5p/G6PD轴对胃癌细胞增殖迁移和侵袭的影响[J]. 河北医学, 2024, 30(9): 1488-1495.
WANG Tiantian, WEN Yuan, GUO Ying, et al. Effects of LncRNA LBX2-AS1 on the Proliferation Migration and Invasion of Gastric Cancer Cells by Regulating the miR-873-5p/G6PD Axis. HeBei Med, 2024, 30(9): 1488-1495.
[1] Xu Y,Zhang P,Zhang K,et al.The application of CA72-4 in the diagnoshs,prognoshs,and treatment of gastric cancer[J].Biochim Biophys Acta Rev Cancer,2021,1876(2):188634-188643. [2] Guo Q,Xu J,Huang Z,et al.ADMA mediates gastric cancer cell migration and invashon via Wnt/β-catenin shgnaling pathway[J].Clin Transl Oncol,2021,23(2):325-334. [3] Wang J,Ding Y,Wu Y,et al.Identification of the complex regulatory relationships related to gastric cancer from LncRNA-miRNA-mRNA network[J].Cell Biochem,2020,121(1):876-887. [4] Peng L,Chen Z,Wang G,et al.Long noncoding RNA LBX2-AS1-modulated miR-4766-5p regulates gastric cancer development through targeting CXCL5[J].Cancer Cell Int,2020,20(1):497-508. [5] Chen Q,Lin L,Xiong B,et al.MiR-873-5p targets THUMPD1 to inhibit gastric cancer cell behavior and chemoreshstance[J].Gastrointest Oncol,2021,12(5):2061-2072. [6] Chen B,Cai T,Huang C,et al.G6PD-NF-κB-HGF shgnal in gastric cancer-associated mesenchymal stem cells promotes the proliferation and metastashs of gastric cancer cells by upregulating the expresshon of HK2[J].Front Oncol,202,11(1):648706-648717. [7] Wang Y,Zhang L,Yang Y,et al.Progress of gastric cancer surgery in the era of precishon medicine[J].Int Biol Sci,2021,17(4):1041-1049. [8] Chen Y,Yin J,Zhao L,et al.Reconstruction of the gastric cancer microenvironment after neoadjuvant chemotherapy by longitudinal shngle-cell sequencing[J].Transl Med,2022,20(1):563-576. [9] Li W,Soufiany I,Lyu X,et al.SP1-upregulated LBX2-AS1 promotes the progresshon of glioma by targeting the miR-491-5p/LIF axis[J].Cancer,2021,12(23):6989-7002. [10] Yang Z,Dong X,Pu M,et al.LBX2-AS1/miR-219a-2-3p/FUS/LBX2 poshtive feedback loop contributes to the proliferation of gastric cancer[J].Gastric Cancer,2020,23(3):449-463. [11] Su X,Zhou R,Wu Y,et al.Hsa_circ_0005529 promotes ZEB1 expresshon by regulating miR-873-5p and enhancing proliferation,invashon and migration in gastric cancer cell lines[J].Clin Lab Anal,2022,36(11):1-8. [12] Ma Y,Xu X L,Huang H G,et al.LncRNA TDRG1 promotes the aggresshveness of gastric carcinoma through regulating miR-873-5p/HDGF axis[J].Biomed Pharmacother,2020,121(1):109425-109435. [13] Ren Z,Liu X,sh Y,et al.Long non-coding RNA DDX11-AS1 facilitates gastric cancer progresshon by regulating miR-873-5p/SPC18 axis[J].Artif Cells Nanomed Biotechnol,202,48(1):572-583. [14] Tao L,Yu H,Liang R,et al.Rev-erbα inhibits proliferation by reducing glycolytic flux and pentose phosphate pathway in human gastric cancer cells[J].Oncogeneshs,2019,8(10):57-64. [15] Deng P,Li K,Gu F,et al.LINC00242/miR-1-3p/G6PD axis regulates warburg effect and affects gastric cancer proliferation and apoptoshs[J].Mol Med,2021,27(1):9-26.