Effectiveness and Safety Analysis of Drug-Eluting Microsphere Transarterial Chemoembolization Compared with Conventional Transarterial Chemoembolization in the Treatment of Intermediate to Advanced Hepatocellular Carcinoma
LIANG Li, DING Wenbin, XU Guanmei, et al
Nantong First People's Hospital, Jiangsu Nantong 226006, China
Abstract:Objective: To analyze the application value of drug-eluting microsphere transarterial chemoembolization (DEB-TACE) compared with conventional transarterial chemoembolization (cTACE) in intermediate to advanced hepatocellular carcinoma. Methods: A retrospective analysis was conducted on patients with intermediate to advanced hepatocellular carcinoma in our hospital from March 2018 to March 2021. The patients were grouped according to the treatment method, with 92 cases undergoing DEB-TACE (included in the DEB-TACE group) and 125 cases undergoing cTACE (included in the cTACE group). The efficacy and safety of the two groups were compared. Results: The disease remission rate in the DEB-TACE group was higher than that in the cTACE group at 1 month after surgery. The differences in TBIL, ALT, AST, and AFP before and after surgery were greater in the DEB-TACE group than in the cTACE group. The severity of postoperative vomiting was lower in the DEB-TACE group than in the cTACE group. The one-year survival rate was higher in the DEB-TACE group than in the cTACE group (P<0.05). Conclusion: DEB-TACE treatment is more effective for intermediate to advanced hepatocellular carcinoma, with fewer complications and higher safety.
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