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河北医学  2017, Vol. 23 Issue (6): 965-967    DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-6233.2017.06.025
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黔江区孕妇B族链球菌带菌与妊娠结局的关系
刘妮, 皮丹, 冯翠容, 杨扬, 王秀珍
重庆市黔江民族医院妇产科, 重庆 409000
Study on the Relationship between the Pregnancy Outcome and Group B Streptococcus of Pregnancy in Qianjiang
LIU Ni, PI Dan, FENG Cuirong, et al
Qianjiang National Hospital, Chongqing 409000, China
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摘要 目的: 探讨孕妇B族链球菌(GBS)带菌状况及其对妊娠结局的影响。方法: 选取在我院进行常规产检的单胎宫内妊娠孕妇800例,所有产妇在产前进行B组链球菌常规检测,根据检测结果分为GBS阳性组和GBS阴性组,观察比较两组的妊娠结局。结果: B族链球菌检出57例,GBS阳性率为7.1%,GBS阳性组的流产率、宫内感染率、羊水污染率、产后出血率、新生儿感染率和新生儿窘迫发生率均高于GBS阴性组,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论: B组链球菌感染可增加孕妇流产、宫内感染、羊水污染、产后出血、新生儿感染和新生儿窘迫的发生几率,对妊娠结局有不良影响,应引起重视。
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关键词 孕 妇B组链球菌带 菌妊娠结局影 响    
AbstractObjective: To investigate the relationship between the pregnancy outcome and group B streptococcus of pregnancy in Qianjiang. Methods: 800 cases of single fetal intrauterine pregnant women who taken regular prenatal in our hospital were included in the study, all of the pregnant woman were taken in B streptococcus routine detection, then they were divided into GBS positive group and GBS negative group according to the results. The perinatal outcomes of two groups were compared. Resluts: 57 cases were infected GBS, the GBS positive rate was 7.1%. The rate of abortion, intrauterine infection, amniotic fluid contamination, postpartum hemorrhage, fetal infection and fetal distress of GBS positive group were significantly higher than the GBS negative group. Spearman correlation analysis showed that GBS had positive correlation with abortion, intrauterine infection, amniotic fluid contamination, fetal infection and fetal distress(r =2.306, 5.230, 4.052, 2.548, 3.647, P<0.05). Conclusions: Group B streptococcus can increase the incidence rate of abortion, intrauterine infection, amniotic fluid contamination, fetal infection and fetal distress, had bad effect on pregnancy outcome, should be taken into consideration seriously.
Key wordsPregenant    Group B streptococcus    Perinatal outcome    Effect
    
基金资助:重庆市黔江区科技计划项目,(编号:黔科计2016056)
通讯作者: 皮 丹   
引用本文:   
刘妮, 皮丹, 冯翠容, 杨扬, 王秀珍. 黔江区孕妇B族链球菌带菌与妊娠结局的关系[J]. 河北医学, 2017, 23(6): 965-967.
LIU Ni, PI Dan, FENG Cuirong, et al. Study on the Relationship between the Pregnancy Outcome and Group B Streptococcus of Pregnancy in Qianjiang. 河北医学, 2017, 23(6): 965-967.
链接本文:  
http://www.hbyxzzs.cn/CN/10.3969/j.issn.1006-6233.2017.06.025     或     http://www.hbyxzzs.cn/CN/Y2017/V23/I6/965
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