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河北医学  2020, Vol. 26 Issue (8): 1371-1375    DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-6233.2020.08.032
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碳酸镧治疗维持性血液透析疗效及对患者冠状动脉钙化的影响
李婉, 周萍, 李琴, 江莉萍, 刘凌云, 唐玲旭
成都医学院第一附属医院肾病科, 四川 成都 610500
Curative Effects of Lanthanum Carbonate in Maintenance Hemodialysis and Its Influence on Coronary Artery Calcification
LI Wan, ZHOU Ping, LI Qin, et al
The First Affiliated Hospital of Chengdu Medical College, Sichuan Chengdu 610500, China
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摘要 目的: 探讨碳酸镧治疗维持性血液透析疗效及对患者冠状动脉钙化的影响。方法: 将我院2018年8月至2019年7月收治的105例维持性血液透析伴高磷血症患者作为研究对象, 按照简单随机分组法分为对照组(n=52)和观察组(n=53), 前者给予碳酸钙治疗, 后者给予碳酸镧治疗, 对比两组治疗前后血钙(Ca)、血磷(P)、全段甲状旁腺激素(iPTH)、骨碱性磷酸酶(BALP)、成纤维细胞生长因子(FGF-23)水平、左心室质量指数(LVMI)和冠状动脉钙化积分(CACS), 以及不良反应。结果: 观察组治疗总有效率优于对照组(P<0.05);观察组治疗前后血清Ca、P、iPTH水平差值均大于对照组(P<0.05), 血清FGF-23、ALP水平差值均大于对照组(P<0.05), LVMI和CACS差值均小于对照组(P<0.05);两组不良反应发生率比较差异不显著(P>0.05)。结论: 碳酸镧治疗维持性血液透析伴高磷血症疗效较好, 能够改善患者冠状动脉钙化情况。
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关键词 碳酸镧 维持性血液透析 冠状动脉 钙 化    
AbstractObjective: To explore the effects of lanthanum carbonate (LC) in maintenance hemodialysis (MHD) and the influence on coronary artery calcification (CAC). Methods: A total of 105 hyperphosphatemia patients who underwent MHD and were admitted to the hospital from August 2018 to July 2019 were enrolled as study objects. They were divided into control group (n=52) and observation group ( n=53) by simple random grouping method. The former was treated with calcium carbonate, while the latter was treated with LC. The levels of serum calcium (Ca), serum phosphorus (P), intact parathyroid hormone (iPTH), bone alkaline phosphatase (BALP) and fibroblast growth factor (FGF-23), left ventricular mass index (LVMI), coronary artery calcification scores (CACS) before and after treatment and adverse reactions were compared between the two groups. Results: The effective rate of treatment in observation group was better than that in control group (P<0.05). Differences of serum Ca, P, iPTH, FGF-23 and ALP levels in observation group before and after treatment were larger than those in control group (P<0.05), while the differences of LVMI and CACS were smaller than those in control group (P<0.05). There was no significant difference in incidence of adverse reactions between the two groups (P>0.05). Conclusion: The curative effect of LC is good on MHD combined with hyperphosphatemia, which can improve CAC in patients.
Key wordsLanthanum carbonate    Maintenance hemodialysis    Coronary artery    Calcification
    
基金资助:四川省科技厅科研课题, (编号:2017JY0591)
引用本文:   
李婉, 周萍, 李琴, 江莉萍, 刘凌云, 唐玲旭. 碳酸镧治疗维持性血液透析疗效及对患者冠状动脉钙化的影响[J]. 河北医学, 2020, 26(8): 1371-1375.
LI Wan, ZHOU Ping, LI Qin, et al. Curative Effects of Lanthanum Carbonate in Maintenance Hemodialysis and Its Influence on Coronary Artery Calcification. HeBei Med, 2020, 26(8): 1371-1375.
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http://www.hbyxzzs.cn/CN/10.3969/j.issn.1006-6233.2020.08.032     或     http://www.hbyxzzs.cn/CN/Y2020/V26/I8/1371
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