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河北医学  2020, Vol. 26 Issue (6): 975-979    DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-6233.2020.06.021
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CDKN2B-AS1基因多态性与子宫内膜异位症的相关性研究
郝娜1, 贾亚静2, 田芸婕2, 路晓琳1
1.河北省邯郸市中心医院妇科, 河北 邯郸 056001
2.河北医科大学第四医院妇科, 河北 石家庄 050010
A Study on the Correlation Between CDKN2B-AS1 Gene Polymorphism and Endometriosis
HAO Na, et al
Department of Gynecology, Handan Central Hospital, Hebei Handan 056001, China
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摘要 目的:研究细胞周期蛋白依赖性激酶抑制因子2B-反义RNA(CDKN2B-AS1)基因多态性与子宫内膜异位症(EM)的相关性。 方法:选择2017年12月至2019年7月邯郸市中心医院和河北医科大学第四医院收治的子宫内膜异位症的患者112例为病例组,另取同期因宫外孕、输卵管黏连等手术患者112例为对照组,采用DNA PCR测序法检测所有受试者血液CDKN2B-AS1基因多态性,分析CDKN2B-AS1基因rs10965235位点多态性与EM临床分期的关系,采用Logistic回归分析CDKN2B-AS1基因多态性对EM易感性的影响。 结果:病例组与对照组年龄、BMI、月经周期、CDKN2B-AS1 rs4977574位点等位基因A与G、AA与AG+GG基因型频率比较差异均无统计学意义(P>0.05)。CDKN2B-AS1基因rs4977574位点与AA基因型比较,AG+GG基因型与EM易感性无关(OR=1.105,95% CI:0.819-1.491;P=0.124)。与对照组比较,病例组CDKN2B-AS1基因rs10965235位点等位基因C、CC基因型频率高,等位基因A、CA+AA基因型频率低(χ2=4.397、4.075,P=0.036、0.044),差异有统计学意义。与Ⅰ~Ⅱ期比较,III~IV期EM患者CDKN2B-AS1基因rs10965235位点CC基因型频率高、CA+AA基因型频率低,差异有统计学意义(χ2=5.168,P=0.023)。CDKN2B-AS1基因rs10965235位点,与CC基因型比较,携带CA+AA基因型可降低EM易感性(OR=0.564,95%CI:0.347-0.917,P=0.000)。 结论:CDKN2B-AS1基因rs4977574位点与EM易感性无关,rs10965235位点基因多态性与中国北方女性EM易感性有关。
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关键词 细胞周期蛋白依赖性激酶抑制因子2B-反义RNA基因基因多态性子宫内膜异位症    
AbstractObjective: To study the correlation between the gene polymorphism of cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 2B antisense RNA 1 (CDKN2B-AS1) and endometriosis (EM). Methods: From December 2017 to July 2019, 112 patients with endometriosis admitted to Handan Central Hospital and the Fourth Hospital of Hebei Medical University were selected as the case group, and another 112 patients who were operated on due to ectopic pregnancy and tubal adhesion were selected as the control group. Detection of CDKN2B-AS1 gene polymorphism in blood of all subjects was made by DNA PCR sequencing, the relationship between rs10965235 polymorphism of CDKN2B-AS1 gene and clinical stage of EM was analyzed, and Logistic regression was used to analyze the effect of CDKN2B-AS1 gene polymorphism on EM susceptibility. Results: There was no significant difference in age, BMI, menstrual cycle, frequencies of allele A, G, AA, AG+GG at rs4977574 loci on CDKN2B-AS1 between the case group and the control group (P>0.05). Compared with the control group, the frequencies of alleles C and CC at rs10965235 on CDKN2B-AS1 gene in the case group were higher, and the frequencies of alleles A and CA+AA were lower (χ2=4.397, 4.075, P=0.036, 0.044) . Compared with AA genotype, GA + GG genotype at rs4977574 on CDKN2B-AS1 gene was not related to EM susceptibility (OR=1.105, 95% CI: 0.819~1.491; P=0.124). Compared with I ~ II phase, the frequency of CC genotype at rs10965235 on CDKN2B-AS1 gene in III ~ IV phase EM patients was higher, and the frequency of CA + AA genotype at rs10965235 loci on CDKN2B-AS1 gene was lower, and the differences were statistically significant (χ2=5.168, P=0.023). Compared with CC genotype, CA + AA genotype at rs10965235 on CDKN2B-AS1 gene could reduce EM susceptibility (OR=0.564, 95% CI: 0.347~0.917, P=0.000). Conclusions: The rs4977574 loci on CDKN2B-AS1 gene is not related to EM susceptibility, and the rs10965235 loci polymorphism is related to EM susceptibility of women in northern China.
Key wordsCyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 2B antisense RNA 1    Gene polymorphism    Endometriosis
    
基金资助:河北省医学科学研究课题计划项目,(编号:20191838)
引用本文:   
郝娜, 贾亚静, 田芸婕, 路晓琳. CDKN2B-AS1基因多态性与子宫内膜异位症的相关性研究[J]. 河北医学, 2020, 26(6): 975-979.
HAO Na, et al. A Study on the Correlation Between CDKN2B-AS1 Gene Polymorphism and Endometriosis. HeBei Med, 2020, 26(6): 975-979.
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