Abstract:Objective: To investigate the clinical effects of murine nerve growth factor (M-NGF) combined with sodium creatine phosphate in the treatment of neonatal hypoxic ischemic encephalopathy (HIE). Methods: From June 2017 to December 2018, 62 neonates with HIE were simple random number table method divided into two groups (31 cases each).The children in the control group were treated with routine treatment, and the study group was treated with M-NGF combined with creatine phosphate on the basis of the control group for 10 days. Neonatal behavioral nerve score (NBNA), myocardial markers (cTnI, CK-MB, CK), clinical efficacy, and safety were compared between the two groups. Results: Repeated measurement analysis of variance showed that there were significant differences in NBNA score, myocardial between the two groups, and the interaction between the two groups (P<0.05).The results of pairwise comparison within the group showed that the NBNA scores at different time points in the two groups showed a significant upward trend (P<0.05), and cTnI, CK-MB and CK all showed a significant downward trend (P<0.05). Coupled comparisons between groups showed, before treatment, there was no significant difference in NBNA score, myocardial between the two groups (P>0.05).On the 5th and 10th day of treatment, the NBNA score in the study group were higher than those in the control group, and the cTnI,CK-MB,CK levels were lower than those in the control group (P<0.05).The total effective rate of treatment in the study group (96.77%) was higher than that in the control group (70.97%), the difference was statistically significant (χ2=7.631, P<0.05). There were no serious adverse reactions during treatment in both groups. Conclusion: M-NGF combined with creatine phosphate in the treatment of neonatal HIE can significantly improve myocardial function, reduce myocardial injury, promote the recovery of nerve function, improve the clinical efficacy, and has high safety.
[1] Lee J K, An N M, Northington F J. The search continues: neuroprotection for all neonates with hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy[J]. Journal of Thoracic Disease, 2017, 9(10):3553~3556. [2] 桑谊荃,孙妍,王犇.鼠神经生长因子联合腺苷钴胺对糖尿病周围神经病变患者血清ESM-1ET-1MBPHcy的影响研究[J].河北医学,2018,24(1):170~174. [3] 石超.头部亚低温治疗新生儿HIE对血浆ICAM-1caspase-3水平及NBNA评分的影响研究[J].河北医学,2017,23(8):1319~1323. [4] 金伟敏,黄雨茅,郑戈,等.选择性头部亚低温疗法联合鼠神经生长因子治疗HIE的疗效及机制研究[J].浙江医学,2017,39(16):1337~1340. [5] 万珍艳,庄桂英,张山丹.aEEG对足月新生儿缺氧缺血性脑病患儿背景活动睡眠-清醒周期及惊厥发作的评价分析[J].河北医学,2017,23(2):309~312. [6] Kyng K J, Edhager A V, Henriksen T B, et al. Biomarker discovery by mass spectrometry in cerebrospinal fluid and plasma after global hypoxia-ischemia in newborn piglets[J]. Neonatology, 2018, 114(4):307~314. [7] Matsuyama A, Takatori S, Sone Y, et al. Effect of nerve growth factor on innervation of perivascular nerves in neovasculatures of mouse cornea.[J]. Biological & Pharmaceutical Bulletin, 2017, 40(4):396~401. [8] 李静琳.磷酸肌酸钠对新生儿缺氧缺血性脑病患儿的心肌保护作用研究[J].中西医结合心脑血管病杂志,2018,16(13):130~132. [9] 尹绪凤,雷勋明,陈少军.磷酸肌酸钠治疗新生儿低氧缺血性脑病对心功能和氧化应激影响[J].脑与神经疾病杂志,2018,26(7):43~46. [10] Wang Y, Sun Y, Guo X, et al. Creatine phosphate disodium salt protects against Dox-induced cardiotoxicity by increasing calumenin.[J]. Medical Molecular Morphology, 2017, 51(Pt 2):1~6. [11] Arkel M, Garbati P, Salis A, et al. A Novel method to synthesize phosphocreatine and phosphocreatine prodrugs[J]. Medicinal Chemistry, 2017, 13(4):387~393.