Abstract:Objective: To explore the effect of budesonide combined with montelukast on interleukin-33 (IL-33), interleukin-17A (IL-17A) in peripheral blood and inflammatory factors in induced sputum of patients with bronchial asthma. Methods: 104 patients with bronchial asthma admitted to our hospital from March 2017 to March 2019 were randomly divided into control group and study group, 52 cases in each group. The control group was treated with Budesonide aerosol inhalation, while the study group was treated with budesonide and montelukast. The respiratory function, serum IL-33, IL-17A water of the two groups were compared before and after treatment. Levels of IL-5 and IFN-gamma in induced sputum were also measured. Results: Before treatment, there was no significant difference between the two groups in each index. After treatment, FEV1 and FEV1 / FVC ratio of the study group were (2.89 ± 0.84) L and (86.47 ± 7.62) %, respectively, which were significantly higher than those of the control group. The serum levels of IL-33 and IL-17A in the study group were (68.75 ± 8.42) ng / L and (4.02 ± 0.67) ng / L, respectively, which were significantly lower than those in the control group. The level of IL-5 in induced sputum of the study group was (71.52 ± 21.69) pg / mL, significantly lower than that of the control group, and the level of IFN - γ in induced sputum was (64.31 ± 16.83) pg / mL, significantly higher than that of the control group (P<0.05). Conclusion: Budesonide combined with montelukast in the treatment of bronchial asthma can significantly improve the level of inflammatory factors, reduce airway inflammation, improve respiratory function of patients, and is conducive to the improvement of clinical efficacy. The combined therapy is worthy of promotion and application.
徐青. 布地奈德联合孟鲁司特对支气管哮喘患者外周血IL-33 IL-17A及诱导痰炎性因子的影响[J]. 河北医学, 2020, 26(3): 362-365.
XU Qing. Effect of Budesonide Combined with Montelukast on IL-33 IL-17A and Induced Phlebitis in Peripheral Blood of Patients with Asthma. HeBei Med, 2020, 26(3): 362-365.
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