Abstract:Objective: To investigate the effect of mini-incision technique for congenital trigger thumb release. Methods: The clinical data of 30 children with congenital trigger thumb treated in our hospital from July 2016 to July 2018 were retrospectively analyzed. Patients were randomly divided into control group (n=39) and study group (n=39) according to different surgical treatment methods. The control group was treated with conventional surgical methods, and the study group received the mini-incision technique. Then the clinical efficacy, operation time, recovery time of affected finger function, hospital stay, complications, visual analogue scale (VAS) score and joint activity were compared between the two groups. Results: The total effective rate of the study group was significantly higher than that of the control group (P<0.05), and the operation time, the recovery time of the affected finger function and the hospitalization time of the study group were significantly shorter than those of the control group (P<0.05). VAS score and joint activity between the two groups showed no difference before treatment (P>0.05). After treatment, the VAS score was decreased, meanwhile the joint activity was increased in both groups after treatment, and the observation group had lower VAS score as well as better joint activity than those of the control group (P<0.05). The incidence rate of the complications in the study group was significantly lower than that in the control group (P<0.05). Conclusion: Mini-incision technique for congenital trigger thumb release has the advantages of simple operation, small wound, quick recovery (immediate intraoperative recovery of the affected finger extension and flexion function), definite efficacy, etc. It is a safe and reliable method for the treatment of children with congenital trigger thumb, which is worthy of clinical promotion and application.
宋得夫, 马玉龙, 王小玮, 杨毅军. 小切口手术松解对儿童先天性拇指狭窄性腱鞘炎的治疗体会[J]. 河北医学, 2020, 26(1): 118-121.
SONG Defu, MA Yulong, WANG Xiaowei, et al. Experience in the Treatment of Congenital Tenosynovitis due to Thumb Stenosis in Children. HeBei Med, 2020, 26(1): 118-121.
[1] 刘占宗,付永刚.豆刀片微创手术治疗拇指狭窄性腱鞘炎368例回顾性分析[J].山西医药杂志,2018,20(6):683~684. [2] 薛小杰,刘立峰,李春江.局封结合针刀松解治疗拇指狭窄性腱鞘炎的临床效果研究[J].中国伤残医学,2017,11(7):122~124. [3] 马明江.中医温针灸对拇指狭窄性腱鞘炎的治疗效果观察[J].养生保健指南,2017,10(5):256~259. [4] 张兆振.小针刀微创手术治疗指屈肌腱狭窄性腱鞘炎的临床分析[J].双足与保健,2018,27(23):120~121. [5] 张小海,张宏艺,陈帅.针刀配合塞来昔布胶囊治疗拇指狭窄性腱鞘炎39例临床观察[J].湖南中医杂志,2018,21(16):169~172. [6] 于相浩.自制小针刀治疗拇指屈指肌腱狭窄性腱鞘炎的体会[J].临床医药文献电子杂志,2017,9(93):101~107. [7] Wilhelm A, Romeo N, Trevino R. A rare cause of pyogenic flexor tenosynovitis: nocardia nova[J].Hand Surg, 2018, 43(8):778~781. [8] Hohendorff B , Sauer H , Biber F, et al. Treatment of digital pyogenic flexor tenosynovitis: single open debridement, irrigation, and primary wound closure followed by antibiotic therapy[J]. Arch Orthop Traum Su, 2017, 137(1):141~145. [9] Bi YC, Zhang LZ, Zheng S, et al. Analysis of nursing effects of extracorporeal shockwave treatment of stenosis tenosynovitis of flexor tendons[J]. Heilongjiang Sci, 2018,20(5):212~216. [10] Wang CL, Huang SF, Wang ZQ, et al. Preliminary outcomes of percutaneously looped thread transection in the surgical treatment of stenosing tenosynovitis[J]. Chin Med, 2017,35(5):2923~2927. [11] Shimizu T, Akita S, Harada Y, et al. Sporotrichal tenosynovitis diagnosed helpfully by musculoskeletal ultrasonography[J]. Internal Med, 2017, 56(10):1243~1246. [12] Prunières G, Igeta Y, Hidalgo Diaz JJ, et al. Ultrasound for the diagnosis of pyogenic flexor tenosynovitis[J]. Hand Surg Rehab, 2018, 37(4):243~246.