Abstract:Objective:To investigate the effects of uterine artery embolization on the levels of estradiol luteinizing hormone and follicle stimulating hormone in postpartum hemorrhage patients. Methods: 60 patients with postpartum hemorrhage admitted to our hospital from January 2016 to December 2018 were divided into two groups according to whether the patients received uterine artery embolization. The patients in group A were treated with uterine artery embolization, while those in group B were treated with non-uterine artery embolization. The amount of postpartum hemorrhage and hospital stay in 24 hours were recorded. The ICU occupancy rate, hysterectomy rate, puerperal infection rate and postpartum hemorrhage rate were compared between the two groups. The changes of follicle-stimulating hormone, luteinizing hormone and estradiol levels before and after treatment were analyzed. Results: There was no significant difference in hospital stay between the two groups (t=0.625, P>0.05). Postpartum hemorrhage within 24 hours in group a was (1039.28±53.44) ml, significantly lower than that in group b (2734.39±43.29) ml (t=6.283, P<0.05). There was no significant difference in puerperal infection rate between the two groups (P>0.05). The ICU occupancy rate, uterine resection rate and postpartum hemorrhage rate in group a were 43.75%, 0 and 46.88%, respectively, lower than those in group b 78.57%, 7.14% and 85.71% (t=10.282, t=5.394, t=11.283, all P<0.05). There were no significant differences in the levels of follicular maturation hormone, luteinizing hormone and estradiol between the two groups before treatment (all P>0.05). After treatment, the levels of follicle-stimulating hormone, luteinizing hormone and estradiol in group a were significantly higher than those in group b (t=3.293, t=4.383, t=5.384, all P<0.05). Conclusion: Uterine artery embolization for postpartum hemorrhage patients can effectively improve the therapeutic effect, and will not have a greater impact on ovarian function, follicle-stimulating hormone, luteinizing hormone and estradiol levels. It is worthy of clinical application.
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