Abstract:Objective: To study comparison of adverse reactions between changchun dixin (VDS) and vincristine (VCR) in the application of acute lymphocytic leukemia in children. Methods: 90 patients with acute lymphoblastic leukemia in our hospital were selected from February 2013 to February 2015, there were 45 cases in VDS group and 45 in the VCR group. VDS group was treated with VDS3mg/m2. VCR group was treated with vcr1.5mg /m2. The clinical efficacy and clinical characteristics of the two groups were compared with the average hospitalization expenses. The adverse reactions of the two groups were recorded. Results: After treatment, there was no statistically significant difference between CR rate, early death rate and remission time in both groups (P >0.05). After treatment, there was no significant difference in clinical features between the two groups (P>0.05); In the two groups of patients, the hospitalization expenses include drug charge, examination fee, treatment fee, nursing fee, blood transfusion fee, material fee and bed fee. The average hospitalization expense of the VDS group was 25,995 yuan/person, and the average hospitalization expense of the VCR group was 34245 yuan/person, and the difference between the two groups was statistically significant (P=0.001). The incidence of thrombocytopenia, anemia and neurotoxin in the VDS group was lower than that in the VCR group, and the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05). Conclusion: VDS and VCR early curative effect of treatment of children with acute lymphocytic leukemia has no obvious difference, but the use of VDS for children with acute lymphocytic leukemia incidence of adverse reactions and hospitalization costs are lower than using a VCR.
王兴,白明辉,季佳,刘秋红. 长春地辛与长春新碱在儿童急性淋巴细胞性白血病应用中不良反应的对比[J]. 河北医学, 2018, 24(10): 1751-1754.
WANG Xing, BAI Minghui, JI Jia, et al. Comparison of Adverse Reactions between Vindesine and Vincristine in Children with Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia. HeBei Med, 2018, 24(10): 1751-1754.
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