Relationship Between Serum SFRP1 Level and Inflammatory Response and Pulmonary Function in Patients with Acute Exacerbation of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
HAN Xiang, WU Weiqin, ZHAO Hongmei
Huaian First Hospital Affiliated to Nanjing Medical University, Jiangsu Huai’an 223300, China
Abstract:Objective: To investigate the relationship between serum SFRP1 level and inflammatory response and pulmonary function in patients with acute exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). Methods: 150 patients of COPD in our hospital from March 2019 to October 2020 were selected, including 86 patients in acute exacerbation stage and 64 patients in stable stage, and 60 healthy people in the same period as the control group. The levels of serum SFRP1, inflammatory factors [interleukin-17 (IL-17), IL-33, high sensitivity reactive protein (hs-CRP), tumor necrosis factor - α (TNF - α)] and lung function [the first group] were compared. The correlation was analyzed between serum SFRP1 level and inflammatory factors, lung function in patients with acute exacerbation of COPD. Receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve was plotted to evaluate the diagnostic value of serum SFRP1 in acute exacerbation of COPD. Results: Levels of serum SFRP1 and inflammatory factors of the acute exacerbation group were significantly higher than those in the stable group and the control group, and the above indexes in the stable group were also higher than those in the control group(P<0.05).The lung function of acute exacerbation group were significantly lower than those of stable group and control group, and lung function of stable group was significantly lower than that of control group(P<0.05). Serum SFRP1 level of acute exacerbation patients was positive correlated with serum IL-17, IL-33, hs-CRP and TNF-α (r=0.537, 0.508, 0.403, 0.442,P<0.05),and was negative correlated with FEV1,FEV1/FVC(r=-0.524, -0.576, P<0.05). ROC curve showed that the cut-off value of serum SFRP1 level for predicting acute exacerbation of COPD was 75.43 pg/ml, the sensitivity and specificity for predicting acute exacerbation of COPD were 89.78% and 92.03%, which were consistent with the diagnostic criteria of acute exacerbation of COPD (kappa=0.835). Conclusion: The serum SFRP1 level in patients of acute exacerbation of COPD is positively correlated with serum inflammatory factors, negatively correlated with FEV1 and FEV1 / FVC. The serum SFRP1 level has a good diagnostic value for acute exacerbation of COPD.
韩香, 吴魏芹, 赵红梅. 血清SFRP1水平与慢性阻塞性肺疾病急性加重期患者炎症反应及肺功能的关系[J]. 河北医学, 2021, 27(8): 1304-1308.
HAN Xiang, WU Weiqin, ZHAO Hongmei. Relationship Between Serum SFRP1 Level and Inflammatory Response and Pulmonary Function in Patients with Acute Exacerbation of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease. HeBei Med, 2021, 27(8): 1304-1308.
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