Abstract:Objective: To explore the short-term efficacy of anlotinib in the treatment of non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC), and its influence on serum tumor markers, circulating tumor cells (CTC), vascular endothelial growth factor (VGEF) and side effects. Methods: Totally 94 patients with NSCLC treated in the hospital were selected between August 2019 and December 2020. They were divided into anlotinib group (n=49, anlotinib) and control group (n=45, conventional chemotherapy) according to random number table method. Relevant parameters were compared between the two groups. Results: The total response rate and Karnofsky Performance Scale (KPS) score of the observation group were higher than those of the control group (P<0.001). After treatment, there was no difference in the positive detection rate of CTC between the two groups (P>0.05), but the concentrations of VGEF, serum tumor markers carcino-embryonic antigen (CEA) and cytokeratin 19 fragment antigen 21-1 in the anlotinib group were lower than those in the control group (P<0.05). There were no differences in the total incidence and severity of adverse reactions between the two groups (P>0.05). Hypertension, thyroid dysfunction, and hand-foot syndrome were main adverse reactions in the anlotinib group, which were controlled after reduction and symptomatic treatment. Conclusion: Anlotinib can significantly improve the short-term efficacy in the treatment of NSCLC, effectively lower the levels of serum tumor markers and VGEF as well as the positive detection rate of CTC, and improve the patients’ quality of life. Therefore, it is worthy of clinical promotion and application.
田甜, 何淼, 吴飞, 卢怡, 刘阳. 安罗替尼治疗非小细胞肺癌的近期疗效及对血清肿瘤标志物 CTC VGEF水平和毒副作用的影响[J]. 河北医学, 2021, 27(11): 1908-1912.
TIAN Tian, HE Miao, WU Fei, et al. Short-Term Efficacy of Anlotinib in the Treatment of Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer and Its Influence on Serum Tumor Markers CTC VGEF and Side Effects. HeBei Med, 2021, 27(11): 1908-1912.
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