Lyophilized Recombinant Human Brain Natriuretic Peptide and Sodium Nitroprusside on Acute Decompensated Heart Failure and Influence on the CTnI NT-ProBNP and Hs-CRP Levels
ZHANG Shirui, ZHU Li, YUAN Yuling, et al
The Affiliated Minda Hospital of Hubei University of Nationalities, Hubei Enshi 445000, China
Abstract:Objective: To analyze and compare the clinical effect on acute decompensated heart failure (ADHF) between lyophilized recombinant human brain natriuretic peptide (Lrh-BNP) and sodium nitroprusside (SNP) and influence on the plasma cardiac troponin I (cTnI), N-terminal pro-brain natriuretic peptide (NT-proBNP) and hypersensitivity C reactive protein (hs-CRP) levels.Methods: 98 patients with ADHF admitted to our hospital from May 2015 to May 2018 were selected and evenly divided into two groups with simple random number table method.Lrh-BNP group was treated with Lrh-BNP while SNP group was treated with SNP.The clinical effect, changes of heart function indexes and plasma cTnI, NT-proBNP and hs-CRP levels before and after treatment as well as the incidence of adverse reactions were compared between the two groups.Results: The overall effective rate of Lrh-BNP group after treatment for 7 days was evidently higher than that of SNP group (P<0.05).The LVEF values of both groups 7d after treatment were significantly increased as compared with those before treatment (P<0.01), and the LVEDD, LVESD values, plasma cTnI, NT-proBNP and hs-CRP levels were significantly decreased as compared with those before treatment (P<0.05).The LVEF value of Lrh-BNP group was higher than that of the SNP group (P<0.05), while the LVEDD, LVESD values, plasma cTnI, NT-proBNP and hs-CRP levels of Lrh-BNP group were obviously lower than those of the control group(P<0.01).No difference was found between the two groups in the incidence of adverse reactions(P>0.05).Conclusion: Compared with SNP, Lrh-BNP could obviously enhance the clinical efficacy in the treatment of ADHF, improve the cardiac function, which might be related to decrease the plasma levels of cTnI, NT-proBNP and hs-CRP.
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