Abstract:Objective: To observe the changes of blood sex hormone levels in male patients with type 2 diabetes, and to analyze the relationship between blood sex hormone levels and blood uric acid levels. Methods: 100 cases of male patients with type 2 diabetes in our hospital from February 2014 to January 2016 were selected as observation group, 110 healthy males in our hospital were selected as control group, and the levels of blood sex hormones were compared between the two groups, the general indexes, glucose metabolism indexes and sex hormone levels in observation group of patients with different levels of serum uric acid were compared. Results: The total serum testosterone level in the observation group was lower than that in the control group, while the levels of estradiol and SHBG in the observation group were higher than those in the control group, and the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05); Compared with blood uric acid level in 159-251 mol/l group, the levels of FINS and PINS in blood uric acid level in 385-688 mol/l group were significantly increased, and the levels of total testosterone and SHBG were significantly lower, and the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05). There was no significant difference in age, BMI, other glucose metabolism and sex hormones (P>0.05). And there were no significant differences in age, BMI, glucose metabolism and sex hormones between the other groups (P>0.05). Conclusion: In male patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus, there is a disorder of sex hormones such as testosterone, E2, SHBG, and low plasma SHBG levels are significantly correlated with the level of serum uric acid.
李会广, 高贵荃, 郭敏, 任来峰. 男性2型糖尿病患者血尿酸与性激素相关性研究[J]. 河北医学, 2017, 23(8): 1307-1309.
LI Huiguang, et al. Study on the Relationship between Blood Uric Acid and Sex Hormones in Male Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus. 河北医学, 2017, 23(8): 1307-1309.
[1] Borghi C,Rosei EA,Bardin T,et al.Serum uric acid and the risk ofcardiovascular and renal disease[J].Hypertens,2015,33(9):1729~1741. [2] 郁淼,秦兵,张莉,等.高尿酸血症与2型糖尿病血管并发症的相关性[J].山西医科大学学报,2014,45(6):478~480. [3] 陈莹,李静,王楚媛,等.男性2型糖尿病患者体内血清性激素水平测定的临床意义[J].中国医科大学学报,2013,42(9):808~811,815. [4] El Tarhouny SA, Zakaria SS, Abdu-Allah AM,et al. Study of sex hormone-binding globulin gene polymorphism and risk of type 2 diabetes mellitus in egyptian men[J].West Indian Med J,2015,64(4):338~343. [5] 郝卫军,曹剑,王浩,等.性激素和雄激素受体与老年男性糖尿病的相关性研究[J].中华老年医学杂志,2009,28(12):986~990. [6] A1 Hayek AA,Khader YS,Jafal S,et al.Prevalence of low testosterone levels inmen with type 2diabetes mellitus:a Cross- sectional study[J].Family Community Med,2013,20(3):179~186 [7] 宋卫红.2型糖尿病男性患者血清睾酮、雌二醇、性激素结合蛋白的变化[J].医学临床研究,2010,27(8):1513~1514. [8] Li J, Lai H, Chen S,et al. Interaction of sex steroid hormones and obesity on insulin resistance and type 2 diabetes in men: the third national health and nutrition examination survey[J].Diabetes Complications, 2017,31(2):318~327. [9] Abate N,Haffner SM,Garg A,et al. Sex steroid hormones, upper body obesity, and insulin resistance[J].Clin Endocrinol Metab, 2002,87(10):4522~4527. [10] Lee JM, Colangelo LA, Schwartz JE,et al. Associations of cortisol/ testosterone and cortisol/sex hormone-binding globulin ratios with atherosclerosis in middle-age women[J].Atherosclerosis, 2016,248:203~209. [11] Stamp IJ(,Wells JE,Pitama S,et al.Hyperuricaemia and gout in new zealand rural and urball MOori and non-MOofi eommunities[J].Intern Med,2013,43(6):678~684. [12] 岳明明.高尿酸血症发病机制的性别差异及性激素脂肪因子对其作用的研究[D].新疆医科大学,2012. [13] Pui K, Waddell C, Dalbeth N. Early onset of hyperuricaemia and gout following treatment for female to male gender reassignment[J].Rheumatology (Oxford),2008,47(12):1840~1841. [14] Lim JH,Kim YK,Kim YS,et al.Relationship between serumuric Acid levels,metabolic syndrome,and arterial stiffness in korean[J].Korean Circ J,2010, 40(7):314~320. [15] 郑仁东,曹琳,刘克冕,等.超重或肥胖的男性2型糖尿病患者性激素水平的研究[J].国际内分泌代谢杂志,2015,35(2):84~87. [16] 曹雯,郑仁东,曹琳,等.男性2型糖尿病患者血尿酸与性激素相关性研究[J].国际内分泌代谢杂志,2016,36(1):28~31. [17] Cordain L,Eades MR,Eades MD.Hyperinsulinemic diseases of civilization:more than just syndrome X[J].Comp Biochem Physiol A moL Integr Physiol,2003,136 (1):95~112.